What are Indian puppets called?

What are Indian puppets called?

Kathputli
Kathputli is a string puppet theatre, native to Rajasthan, India, and is the most popular form of Indian puppetry. Being a string marionette, it is controlled by a single string that passes it from the top of the puppet over the puppeteers. ‘Putli meaning a doll.

What is rod puppetry?

A rod puppet is a figure operated from beneath by means of wooden or metal rods. It is ubiquitous in many puppet traditions, but the term was more generally employed in Europe only from the middle of the 20th century. At its simplest the rod puppet is a basic marotte or stick puppet operated with a single rod.

How many types of puppetry are there in India?

Themes are mostly based on epics and legends. 4 Main types: String Puppets. Shadow Puppets.

Who created rod puppet?

Richard Teschner Teschner studied art in Prague and was already an accomplished puppeteer and stage designer when, in 1906, he established his own marionette company in Prague. Five years later, while travelling in the Netherlands, he became interested in the rod-puppet figures brought by Dutch explorers from Java.

What materials are rod puppets made of?

Rod puppets A rod puppet is made out of wood wire and string and is manipulated with wooden or wire rods. Rod puppets can sometimes have a complete working hinged mouth but many do not. A rod puppet can have a fixed facial expression. Arms are usually a requirement as rods are attached to them.

Who invented puppets?

Ancient Greece
Puppetry is a very ancient form of theatre which was first recorded in the 5th century BC in Ancient Greece. Some forms of puppetry may have originated as long ago as 3000 years BC. Puppetry takes many forms, but they all share the process of animating inanimate performing objects to tell a story.

What are Indian shadow puppets made of?

leather
The puppets are made primarily of leather and manipulated with sticks or buffalo horn handles. Shadows are cast using an oil lamp or, in modern times, a halogen light, onto a cotton cloth background. They are often associated with gamelan music.

What are rod puppets?

Rod puppets are an extension of glove puppets. Rod puppets are larger than glove puppets and are supported and manipulated from below using one or more rods/sticks of different sizes. Rod puppetry is famous in the states of West Bengal and Orissa.

Which is the traditional rod puppet form of West Bengal?

Putul Nautch is the traditional rod puppet form of West Bengal. The puppets are carved from wood and follow different artistic styles varying from region to region. In Nadia district, rod-puppets used were of human size, similar to the Bunraku puppets of Japan. This form of rod puppetry is now almost extinct.

What is the traditional rod puppet of Bihar called?

The traditional Rod puppet of Bihar is known as Yampuri. These rod puppets of Bihar are made of wood. These puppets are in one piece and do not have joints. Great dexterity is required while playing these puppets as they do not have flexible arms and legs. These are different from the traditional rod puppetry practiced in Orissa and West Bengal.

What is Indian puppetry?

Indian puppetry is a subject as varied as the many cultural traditions of the Indian subcontinent. Several regional genres make puppetry one of the richest heritages of India. Though there is enormous diversity, there are common traits.