What is non destructive method?

Non-destructive testing (NDT) is a testing and analysis technique used by industry to evaluate the properties of a material, component, structure or system for characteristic differences or welding defects and discontinuities without causing damage to the original part.

What is the principle of liquid penetrant testing?

The principle of liquid penetrant testing is that the liquid penetrant is drawn into the surface-breaking crack by capillary action and excess surface penetrant is then removed; a developer (typically a dry powder) is then applied to the surface, to draw out the penetrant in the crack and produce a surface indication.

What is the difference between NDT and NDE?

Nondestructive evaluation (NDE) is a term that is often used interchangeably with NDT. However, technically, NDE is used to describe measurements that are more quantitative in nature. NDE may be used to determine material properties, such as fracture toughness, formability, and other physical characteristics.

What is a destructive method?

Destructive testing is a testing method that analyzes the point at which a component, asset, or material fails. Destructive testing methods can identify physical properties of a component, like toughness, hardness, flexibility, and strength.

What is the purpose of NDT?

The purpose of NDT is to inspect a component in a safe, reliable, and cost effective manner without causing damage to the equipment or shutting down plant operations. This is in contrast to destructive testing where the part being tested is damaged or destroyed during the inspection process.

What are the basic elements of NDT?

Element has one of the most comprehensive ranges of non destructive testing services.

Keeping you Safe with NDT.
Computed Tomography.
Radiographic Inspection (RT)
Eddy Current Testing (ET)
Liquid Penetrant Inspection (LPI)
Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI)
Ultrasonic Testing (UT)
Visual Inspection.

How is penetrant used?

Inspectors use dye penetrant testing to look for cracks on the surface of assets and materials. After flowing the dye penetrant onto the surface they want to inspect, inspectors will then draw the liquid out using a chalk-like developer, and thus reveal any material defects that might be present on the surface.

Why precleaning is important in liquid penetrant testing?

Pre-cleaning of parts is critical since contaminants can mask defects, and post-cleaning is required to remove residues. Liquid penetrant inspection can be used successfully on nonporous and fairly smooth materials such as metals, glass, plastics and fired ceramics.

What is NDE in welding?

A variety of non-destructive examination (NDE) techniques are available for inspecting plastic welds. Many of these techniques are similar to the ones used for inspecting metal welds. Traditional techniques include visual testing, radiography, and various ultrasonic techniques.