What is the drug Dilantin used for?
What is the drug Dilantin used for?
DILANTIN is a prescription medicine used to treat certain types of seizures called tonic-clonic (grand mal) and psychomotor (temporal lobe) seizures and to prevent and treat seizures that happen during or after brain surgery.
What are the indications for phenytoin use?
Phenytoin is indicated to treat grand mal seizures, complex partial seizures, and to prevent and treat seizures during or following neurosurgery.
What type of seizures does phenytoin treat?
Phenytoin is effective for treating generalized tonic-clonic seizures, partial seizures with or without generalization, and convulsive status epilepticus.
What is Dilantin phenytoin used for?
Phenytoin is used to control certain type of seizures, and to treat and prevent seizures that may begin during or after surgery to the brain or nervous system. Phenytoin is in a class of medications called anticonvulsants. It works by decreasing abnormal electrical activity in the brain.
Is Dilantin used to treat pain?
Dilantin (phenytoin) is a hydantoin anticonvulsant that is commonly used for the management of epileptic seizures. In MS patients, it is used for pain management to reduce painful sensations caused by demyelination in the sensory pathways in the brain and spinal cord.
What are the indications of an abnormal phenytoin serum level?
Between 20 and 30 – Nystagmus. Between 30 and 40 – Ataxia, slurred speech, nausea, and vomiting. Between 40 and 50 – Lethargy and confusion. Higher than 50 – Coma and seizures.
What is rifampin used for?
Rifampin is used together with other medicines to treat tuberculosis (TB) in many different parts of the body. It is also used by patients who have a meningitis bacteria in their nose or throat who do not show symptoms of the infection to prevent the spread of the bacteria to other patients.
What is the difference between epilepsy and seizure?
A seizure is a single occurrence, whereas epilepsy is a neurological condition characterized by two or more unprovoked seizures.
Is Dilantin still used for seizures?
Although in most cases, it is now a second-line therapy, it’s still the drug of choice in the emergency treatment of seizures and status epilepticus. But for the most part, Dilantin has been used for treating generalized and partial tonic clonic seizures and complex partial (psychomotor, temporal lobe) seizures.
When should Dilantin levels be checked?
Loading doses to achieve rapid therapeutic levels should be checked 1 hour after an intravenous loading dose and 24 hours after an oral loading dose.
What is Dilantin, and how is it used and abused?
What Is Dilantin, and How Is It Used and Abused? Dilantin (phenytoin) is one of the first anticonvulsant medications as it was developed in the early 1900s. Its major uses are for the prevention of seizures, particularly tonic-clonic seizures (that affect the entire brain) or partial seizures (seizures that affect only half of the brain or one
What is Dilantin used to treat?
swollen glands
Is Dilantin still used commonly in the United States?
Dilantin remains one of the most widely used drugs in the world. Although in most cases, it is now a second-line therapy, it’s still the drug of choice in the emergency treatment of seizures and status epilepticus. Dilantin can used to treat generalized and partial tonic clonic seizures and complex partial (psychomotor, temporal lobe) seizures.
How should I take Dilantin?
Take DILANTIN exactly as your healthcare provider tells you.