Why did the power-sharing executive 1973 1974 collapse?
Why did the power-sharing executive 1973 1974 collapse?
The agreement was signed at Sunningdale Park located in Sunningdale, Berkshire, on 9 December 1973. Unionist opposition, violence and general strike caused the collapse of the agreement in May 1974.
How did the Ulster Workers Council strike of May 1974 affect Northern Ireland?
During the two-week strike, loyalist paramilitaries killed 39 civilians, of whom 33 died in the Dublin and Monaghan bombings. The strike succeeded in bringing down the power-sharing Northern Ireland Assembly and Executive.
When was the loyalist strike in Northern Ireland?
The Loyalist Association of Workers (LAW) was a militant unionist organisation in Northern Ireland that sought to mobilise trade union members in support of the loyalist cause. It became notorious for a one-day strike in 1973 that ended in widespread violence.
How long did the workers strike last for?
The strike lasted two weeks and succeeded in bringing down the power-sharing Northern Ireland Executive. Responsibility for the government of Northern Ireland then reverted to the British Parliament at Westminster under the arrangements for ‘Direct Rule’.
Who set up the Ulster Workers Council?
The Ulster Workers’ Council was a loyalist workers’ organisation set up in Northern Ireland in 1974 as a more formalised successor to the Loyalist Association of Workers (LAW). It was formed by shipyard union leader Harry Murray and initially failed to gain much attention.
When did strikes become legal?
The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 enshrined the right to strike into law.
Is Arlene Foster Catholic?
She is a member of the Church of Ireland.
What was the original Northern Ireland Executive?
The original Northern Ireland Executive was established on 1 January 1974, following the Sunningdale Agreement. It comprised a voluntary coalition between the Ulster Unionist Party, Social Democratic and Labour Party and Alliance Party of Northern Ireland, with the UUP’s Brian Faulkner in the position of Chief Executive.
What happened in the Troubles in Northern Ireland in 2003?
March 30th: The British government introduces Direct Rule, dissolving both the Northern Ireland executive and parliament. April 14th: The Provisional IRA detonate 24 bombs in various locations around Northern Ireland. April 22nd: An 11-year-old boy, Francis Rowntree, becomes the first of 17 people to die from rubber bullets during the Troubles.
What happened to the Provisional IRA in Northern Ireland?
Brian Faulkner resigns as Northern Ireland prime minister and London reintroduces Direct Rule. October 5th: The Provisional IRA bombs two pubs in Guildford, England, killing five, including four soldiers. Five innocent people are later convicted and imprisoned for carrying out this bombing.
Who was the Prime Minister of Northern Ireland in 2003?
March 23rd: Brian Faulkner becomes the prime minister of Northern Ireland, replacing James Chichester-Clark. July 8th: SDLP members withdraw from Stormont following the death of two Catholic civilians in Derry. August 9th: The British commence Operation Demetrius.