What are the five types of Ebola?

There are five identified Ebola virus species, four of which are known to cause disease in humans: Ebola virus (Zaire ebolavirus); Sudan virus (Sudan ebolavirus); Taï Forest virus (Taï Forest ebolavirus, formerly Côte d’Ivoire ebolavirus); and Bundibugyo virus (Bundibugyo ebolavirus).

What disease does Leptospira interrogans cause?

Leptospira interrogans causes leptospirosis, a usually mild febrile illness that may result in liver or kidney failure.

Is leptospirosis and leptospira the same?

Leptospirosis is a bacterial disease that affects humans and animals. It is caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospira. In humans, it can cause a wide range of symptoms, some of which may be mistaken for other diseases. Some infected persons, however, may have no symptoms at all.

What category of virus is Ebola?

2.2. 6 Ebola Virus. Ebola virus is negative-sense RNA virus with a non-segmented genome similar to that of RSV and NiV. Ebola virus is a hemorrhagic fever virus in the Filoviridae family.

What is another name Forleptospirosis?

Leptospirosis is known by many other names including Weir’s disease, Canicola fever, Hemorrhagic jaundice, Mud fever, and Swineherd disease. Clinical illness, generally occurring in two stages (febrile and immune), lasts from a few days to three weeks or longer.

How many lepto serovars are there?

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease of worldwide veterinary significance in many animal species. It is caused by infection with antigenically distinct serovars of the spirochete Leptospira interrogans sensu lato. Currently, over 250 different leptospiral serovars are known worldwide.

What does mat stand for in leptospirosis?

The microscopic agglutination test (MAT) is the reference test method for the serodiagnosis of leptospirosis both in humans and in animals (World Health Organization (WHO), 2003; World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), 2008).

Is lepto zoonotic?

Leptospirosis is a zoonosis occurring worldwide, caused by pathogenic spirochaetes of the genus Leptospira. Pathogenic leptospires live in the kidneys of a large variety of mammalian species and are excreted into the environment with the urine.

Is Ebola enveloped or Nonenveloped virus?

Ebola is an enveloped virus. Examples of non- enveloped viruses include Adenoviruses, Parvoviruses, Rotavirus, Rhinovirus, Poliovirus, Norovirus and Coxsackie Virus.