What is a good ratio of ALT to AST?

A normal AST:ALT ratio should be <1. In patients with alcoholic liver disease, the AST:ALT ratio is >1 in 92% of patients, and >2 in 70%. AST:ALT scores >2 are, therefore, strongly suggestive of alcoholic liver disease and scores <1 more suggestive of NAFLD/NASH.

What if your AST is higher than your ALT?

An AST/ALT ratio higher than one (where the AST is higher than ALT) means you may have cirrhosis. An AST/ALT ratio higher than 2:1 (where the AST is more than twice as high as the ALT) is a sign of alcoholic liver disease.

What is the normal range for AST and ALT?

AST and ALT can vary according to the laboratory, however, the levels that are considered normal are: AST: 5 to 40 U/L; ALT: 7 to 56 U/L.

How do you detect liver damage from alcohol?

How is alcohol-induced liver disease diagnosed?

Blood tests. Including liver function tests, which show whether the liver is working the way it should.
Liver biopsy. This involves removing small tissue samples from the liver with a needle or during surgery.
Ultrasound.
CT scan.
MRI.

What is the ALT of an alcoholic?

An elevated serum AST in relation to serum ALT (alanine aminotransferase) has been proposed as an indicator that alcohol has induced organ damage. Thus, when AST/ALT ratio is >1.5, this is considered as highly suggestive that alcohol is the cause of the patient’s liver injury (Correia et al., 1981; Salaspuro, 1987).

What does a liver count of 500 mean?

Elevated values up to 300 U/L are considered nonspecific. Marked elevations of ALT levels greater than 500 U/L observed most often in persons with diseases that affect primarily hepatocytes such as viral hepatitis, ischemic liver injury (shock liver) and toxin-induced liver damage.

What are the normal levels of Alt and AST?

What are normal levels of AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT)? The normal range of values for AST (SGOT) is about 5 to 40 units per liter of serum (the liquid part of the blood). The normal range of values for ALT (SGPT) is about 7 to 56 units per liter of serum.

What does it mean having a lower AST than ALT?

What does it mean having a lower AST than ALT? An AST/ALT ratio of less than one (where the ALT is significantly higher than the AST) is suggestive of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. An AST/ALT ratio equal to one (where the ALT is equal to the AST) is suggestive of acute viral hepatitis or drug-related liver toxicity.

What does high AST and high ALT mean?

When there are high levels of ALT and AST, it signals that the liver is infected and inflamed, hence releasing both enzymes into the bloodstream at a rate higher than usual. Possible causes include hepatitis B and C, side effects from medication, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alcohol. As one of the most common chronic liver

What level of AST and Alt is dangerous?

The AST:ALT ratio in a healthy individual would be around 1.15. If the ratio is more than 2.0 (up to 6.0), this denotes alcoholic liver disease. And if the ratio is between 1.4 and 2.0, it suggests cirrhosis.