What is Type 2 censoring?

What is Type 2 censoring?

Type II censoring occurs if an experiment has a set number of subjects or items and stops the experiment when a predetermined number are observed to have failed; the remaining subjects are then right-censored.

Is the internet being censored?

With a few exceptions, the free speech provisions of the First Amendment bar federal, state, and local governments from directly censoring the Internet. The primary exception has to do with obscenity, including child pornography, which does not enjoy First Amendment protection.

Can the government censor the internet?

The First Amendment to the United States Constitution protects the freedom of speech and expression against all levels of government censorship. Direct censorship of the internet is prohibited by the First Amendment with the exception of obscenity such as child pornography.

What is the difference between Type I censoring and the type II censoring?

Two types of independent right censoring: Type I : completely random dropout (eg emigration) and/or fixed time of end of study no event having occurred. Type II: study ends when a fixed number of events amongst the subjects has occurred.

How is censored data treated?

Dealing with Right Censored Data

  1. Cut off the end of the sample period earlier so as to minimize the amount of censored data.
  2. Use up to the minute data which would include censored observations, but somehow estimate a stand in measurement or otherwise weight them differently.

How do I get around Internet censorship?

How to Bypass Blocked Sites

  1. Use a VPN. The most popular way of accessing blocked internet sites is to use a high-quality paid Virtual Private Network (VPN).
  2. Use a Smart DNS.
  3. Use a Free Proxy.
  4. Use a Site’s IP Address.
  5. Use Tor.

How do government block websites?

One of the primary ways in which India engages in online censor- ship is by ordering Internet Service Providers (ISPs) operating in its jurisdiction to block access to certain websites for its users.

Is censorship an ethical issue?

Censorship, the suppression of words, images, or ideas that are “offensive,” happens whenever some people succeed in imposing their personal political or moral values on others. Censorship can be carried out by the government as well as private pressure groups. Censorship by the government is unconstitutional.

Should the Internet be censored debate?

Internet censorship violates the right to freedom of speech and expression. Internet censorship will lead to the concentration of power in the hands of the government. It may block access to honest criticism on government, opposition parties’ websites in the name of ‘hate speech. It will lead to dictatorship.

Is Google censoring the Internet?

Google and its subsidiary companies, such as YouTube, have removed or omitted information from its services in order to comply with company policies, legal demands, and government censorship laws. Numerous governments have asked Google to censor content.

How do you deal with censored data?